Tag Archives: Arab Spring

Planning for an interesting 2012

If 2011 was anything to go by we are in for a very interesting year. From The Arab Spring to hard hitting government austerity measures, the call for radical changes to banking practices and, closer to home, the long awaited debate on audit dominance – we witnessed a year of unprecedented headlines.

As business leaders, we have no control over these macro issues. Our role is to ensure our businesses are planning for change.

Looking at the global picture, and I am pleased to say there are positives out there. Just take a look at the surprise economic data rolling out from the US in the last few weeks – manufacturing is buoyant and unemployment is at a three-year low, with most jobs being created by the private sector. This indicates the plausibility of a sustainable, if mild recovery.

In China, the overheated property market is still causing concern, but  inflation is easing, providing policy makers with more tools to ensure a softer landing for the economy as it slows.

Meanwhile in Europe, there remains no solution on the horizon, and the bad news keeps mounting as more and more EU members are downgraded. Angela Merkel’s desire that the “euro must not fail, and will not fail” appears increasingly wishful thinking rather than solid policy based on the combined political will of member states. In November David Bartlett, our Economic Advisor, wrote a paper on the potential fallout from the Eurozone problems. Interestingly, he noted that leading banks were already preparing for a breakup of the currency area.

In response, the FX industry is planning to best handle post-euro break-up trade and HSBC is planning how to trade the new local currencies, as reported by Reuters. In times of uncertainty, good planning is not about predicting what will happen in the future, but instead preparing your business to cope positively with change.

2012 is likely be a year in which businesses need to be pragmatic and react quickly by building strategies to mitigate risk in an incredibly dynamic political and economic environment. I cannot think of a testier issue to start a year with than the threatened collapse of one of the world’s leading currencies.

Too big to fail? No such thing – get planning.

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Filed under Economy, Management, Risk, RSM Regions

Unrest in the Middle East and North Africa

The wave of recent events culminating in geopolitical unrest across parts of North Africa and the Middle East is having wide-ranging repercussions on these varied and complex societies. It has also led to the emergence of that great enemy of the business community – uncertainty. We have already seen short term erratic stock markets, currency movements and fluctuating oil prices. Company business plans however must look to the medium and longer term and this will prove perhaps the greatest challenge for us all.

RSM International has significant representation in the region with member firms or correspondents operating in several Middle East and North African countries including Afghanistan, Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Iran, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Yemen. I have been speaking with our member firms in these countries recently and whilst not all markets are impacted in the same way, there are certainly common threads.

New foreign investment and capital expenditure programmes are at higher risk now across most of the region. Questions around oil are adding to uncertainty around the world. With North Africa and the Middle East together responsible for a large proportion of the world’s oil production, any disruption in either or both areas will have a significant knock-on impact on global economies, some still fragile as they emerge from the banking and debt crisis.

Within the region, Egypt of course is a major economy and following the political upheaval, many projects in the country are currently on hold. In particular, we can see the challenges facing the banking system and the Egyptian stock exchange, at the time of writing, is still closed. However, the picture is not all gloomy. In the UAE, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia our member firms report that businesses are operating as normal. The business situation in Bahrain and Oman is also relatively stable at the moment. 

The common denominator across the region is the need for growth and jobs, especially to tackle the challenges of youth unemployment. Sound, sustainable growth is what all countries need in order to address the wider societal challenges they face  - and those of us involved in facilitating international business development will remain absolutely key regardless of how the various political changes eventually emerge.

Finally, times like these highlight the importance of good contingency planning and having a robust risk management strategy in place. In this ever-changing world, so many things can disrupt business, such as the unexpected political unrest we have seen recently, the impact of natural disasters such as volcanic ash fall out, or man-made causes such as cyber attacks.  As members of the business community, we must do our best to anticipate these scenarios and manage their impact for the good of national and regional business stability.

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Filed under Middle East and North Africa